Material
Every cloth, yarn, thread and trim a design is made on, known by its maker’s own facts and read by every engine — so the machine file fits the material it runs on.
Material record · banana fibre
Kindfabric
Fibre100 % banana
Constructionwoven
Weaveplain
Weight180 gsm
Stretch0 %
Surfacesmooth
Read byColour · Print
A name that fits more than one
You typed cotton poplin
You choose the real one:
No cloth is picked for you.
What Material does
You choose the material before the design is made. From then on, every engine works from the same record of it.
One record, every engine
Print, stitch, weave, knit, cut and colour all read the same record, so they agree on what the cloth is.
The maker’s own facts
Fibre, weight, weave and stretch come from makers’ documents and standards, and are checked against each other.
You choose, PatternAI asks
A name that fits more than one material shows you the real ones closest to it. A fact no maker states is asked of you.
It shapes the file
The material sets the ink, the stitch density, the stone count, the gauge, the grain and the quilting spacing.
Eight kinds, chosen before the design
Pick a kind to see what it is in the trade and what PatternAI does with it.
Fabric
The cloth a design is printed, stitched, woven or knitted into.
What it is
- Woven — warp and weft interlaced at right angles
- Knit — loops pulled through loops, so it stretches
- Also non-woven, net and lace
- Known by its fibre, weight (GSM), surface and stretch
How PatternAI uses it
- Print — the ink class suits the fibre: reactive for cotton, acid for silk and wool, disperse for polyester
- Embroidery — stitch density, underlay and backing set for the cloth
- Embellish — only as many stones as the cloth can carry
- Cut — laid on its grain, as a knit or a woven
Trade units, read exactly
Yarn counts, weights and claims are read in the trade’s own units, and converted only where the answer is exact.
Yarn counts
Ne 40finer than Ne 20
Tex 40coarser than Tex 20
2/40s Nesits as Ne 20
Texg per 1,000 m
Denierg per 9,000 m
Yarn counts
The count systems run in opposite directions, and a plied count names the single yarn. Every count becomes one true size.
One tola
Indian legal standard11.6638 g
A bullion market12.5 g
Embroidery sellers10 g
5 tola of dabka50, 58 or 62 g
The tola
Dabka and sequins are sold by the tola, and the tola has three weights — so PatternAI asks for grams or pieces instead.
Ink that fixes
Cotton, linen, viscosereactive
Silkreactive or acid
Wool, nylonacid
Polyesterdisperse
Polycotton, reactivepolyester stays white
Ink by fibre
A press is offered for your cloth only if its ink fixes to every fibre in it, from the printer makers’ own documents.
Label claims
Pure silkby the silk standard
Pure zariby the silk standard
All woolby the wool standard
Percentagesby mass, standard condition
What a label may claim
Silk, zari and wool claims follow the Indian Standards’ own text — percentages by mass, never by damp weight.
Material in every engine
What each engine does with the material you choose.
The ink class suits the fibre — reactive for cotton, acid for silk and wool, disperse for polyester.
Embroidery
Stitch density, underlay and backing set for the cloth.
Embellish
Only as many stones as the cloth can carry.
Weave
The yarns set the ends and picks; zari runs as its own weft or warp.
Knit
The yarn matched to the machine’s gauge.
Quilt
The quilting never runs further apart than the batting allows.
Schiffli
A lace with no cloth behind it is stitched on its ground; cords held by a stitch sized to them.
Pattern cut
Pieces laid on the grain, as a knit or a woven; every fused piece gets its interlining.
Colour
Where each colour is expected to land on the cloth.
Frequently asked questions
Which materials does PatternAI know?
What if my fabric isn’t listed?
Does the material change the machine file?
Where do the facts come from?
Can I give my yarn in my own count?
From the cloth you choose to a file that fits it
Free to start. Pro and Max plans available.